Format: PDF (Printable Document)
File Language: English
File Pages: 266
File Size: 15.79 MB (Speed Download Link)
Brand: Komatsu
Model: PC210, PC210LC-6K, PC240LC, PC240NLC-6K Hydraulic Excavator
Book No: EEAM006003
Type of Document: Operation and Maintenance Manual
$ 40
These PC210 and PC240 series Komatsu excavators spend their lives loading trucks, trenching, and handling heavy digs in dusty sites, wet ground, and tight urban jobs. This Operation and Maintenance Manual is what I’d keep in the cab or shop office to set a steady service rhythm and avoid surprise breakdowns. When a boom movement starts to feel sluggish or the swing gets a bit jerky, I’d use this book to walk through basic checks, confirm daily and periodic inspections, and decide what needs attention before it turns into real downtime.
Applications & Use Cases
FAQ
Q: Can I keep this manual on a tablet in the cab?
A: Yes, it’s practical to use digitally; you can zoom diagrams and quickly search terms while the machine is parked.
Q: Is it worth printing certain pages?
A: I’d print the routine inspection and service pages, laminate them, and hang them in the shop or service truck.
Safety Note
Always follow the manual’s lockout, support, and pressure‑relief steps before inspecting or servicing any part of the excavator.
1. Foreword ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 0-1
2. Safety information ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 0-2
3. Introduction ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 0-4
4. Location of plates, table to enter serial No. and distributor ………………………………………………………. 0-5
SAFETY
6. General Precautions ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 1-2
7. Precautions during operation ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 1-8
7.1 Before starting engine …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1-8
7.2 Operating machine ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1-10
7.3 Transportation ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 1-15
7.4 Battery ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 1-16
7.5 Towing ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 1-17
7.6 Bucket with hook ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1-18
8. Precautions for maintenance …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 1-21
8.1 Before carrying out maintenance ………………………………………………………………………………….. 1-21
8.2 During maintenance ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 1-24
9. Position for attaching safety labels …………………………………………………………………………………….. 1-28
OPERATION
10. General view
10.1 General view of machine ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 2-2
10.2 General view of controls and gauges ……………………………………………………………………………. 2-3
11. Explanation of components
11.1 Machine monitor ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2-4
11.2 Meter …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2-15
11.3 switches ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-16
11.4 Control levers, pedals ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-20
11.5 Ceiling window ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2-25
11.6 Front window ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2-26
11.7 Door lock ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2-28
11.8 Cap, cover with lock ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-29
11.9 Luggage box ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2-30
11.10 Ashtray ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2-30
11.11 Heater ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2-30
11.12 Air conditioner ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-31
11.13 Car radio ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2-34
11.14 Fuse ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-35
11.15 Fusible link …………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2-36
11.16 Controllers ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-36
11.17 Tool box …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2-36
11.18 Refuelling pump ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-36
11.19 Handling the accumulator ………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-37
12. Operation
12.1 Check before starting engine ……………………………………………………………………………………. 2-39
12.2 Starting engine ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2-49
12.3 Operations and checks after starting engine ………………………………………………………………. 2-52
12.4 Moving machine off …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2-58
12.5 Steering machine ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2-61
12.6 Stopping machine …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-63
12.7 Swinging ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2-64
12.8 Operation of work equipment ……………………………………………………………………………………. 2-65
12.9 Handling active mode ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2-66
12.10 Working mode selection …………………………………………………………………………………………. 2-68
12.11 Prohibitions for operation ………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-70
12.12 Precaution for operation ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2-72
12.13 Precaution when travelling up or down hills ……………………………………………………………….. 2-73
12.14 How to escape from mud ………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-75
12.15 Work possible using hydraulic excavator …………………………………………………………………… 2-76
12.16 Replacement and inversion of bucket ……………………………………………………………………….. 2-77
12.17 Parking the machine ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2-79
12.18 Check after finishing work ………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-80
12.19 Stopping engine ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-81
12.20 Check after stopping engine …………………………………………………………………………………….. 2-82
12.21 Locking ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2-82
12.22 Overload warning device …………………………………………………………………………………………. 2-82
13 Transportation
13.1 Loading, unloading work …………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-83
13.2 Precautions for loading …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2-85
13.3 Precautions for transportation ……………………………………………………………………………………. 2-86
13.4 Lifting the machine …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-86
14. Cold weather operation
14.1 Precaution for low temperature ………………………………………………………………………………….. 2-87
14.2 Precautions after completion of work ………………………………………………………………………….. 2-89
14.3 After cold weather ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2-89
15. Long-term storage
15.1 Before storage ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-90
15.2 During storage ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-91
15.3 After storage ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2-91
15.4 Starting machine after long-term storage …………………………………………………………………….. 2-91
16. Troubleshooting
16.1 Phenomena that are not failures ………………………………………………………………………………… 2-92
16.2 Method of towing machine ………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-92
16.3 Using method for light-weight towing hole …………………………………………………………………… 2-92
16.4 Precautions on particular jobsites ………………………………………………………………………………. 2-93
16.5 If battery is discharged ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-93
16.6 Other trouble …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-97
5. CONTENTS
0-9 PC210/240-ENG
MAINTENANCE
17. Guides to maintenance ………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 3-2
18. Outlines of service …………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3-5
18.1 Outline of oil, fuel, coolant ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3-5
18.2 Outline of electric system …………………………………………………………………………………………… 3-9
18.3 Outline of hydraulic system ………………………………………………………………………………………. 3-10
19. Wear parts list …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..3-11
20. Use of fuel, coolant and lubricants according to ambient temperature …………………………………….. 3-12
21. Standard tightening torques for bolts and nuts …………………………………………………………………….. 3-17
21.1 Introduction of necessary tools ………………………………………………………………………………….. 3-17
21.2 Torque list ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3-18
22. Periodic replacement of safety critical parts ………………………………………………………………………… 3-19
23. Maintenance schedule chart ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 3-22
23.1 Maintenance schedule chart ……………………………………………………………………………………… 3-22
23.2 Maintenance interval when using hydraulic breaker ……………………………………………………… 3-24
24. Service procedure ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 3-25
24.1 Initial 250 hours service ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 3-25
24.2 When required ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3-26
24.3 Check before staring ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3-42
24.4 Every 100 hours service …………………………………………………………………………………………… 3-47
24.5 Every 250 hours service …………………………………………………………………………………………… 3-51
24.6 Every 500 hours service …………………………………………………………………………………………… 3-55
24.7 Every 1000 hours service …………………………………………………………………………………………. 3-61
24.8 Every 2000 hours service …………………………………………………………………………………………. 3-65
24.9 Every 4000 hours service …………………………………………………………………………………………. 3-68
24.10 Every 5000 hours service ………………………………………………………………………………………… 3-69
SPECIFICATIONS
25. MACHINE SPECIFICATIONS……………………………………………………………………………………………… 4-2
25.1 Machine specifications ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4-2
25.2 Explanation of lifting capacity chart ………………………………………………………………………………. 4-9